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Kathmandu Durbar Square. This complex of
palaces, courtyards and temples like
Hanumandhoka
Palace, Kumari Ghar (Abode of the Living
Goddess), Taleju temple, built between
the 12th and 18th centuries, used to be
the seat of the ancient Malla Kings of
Kathmandu. An intriguing piece here is
the 17h -century stone inscription set
into the wall of the palace with
writings in 15 languages. The Durbar
Square, protected as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site, is the social, religious
and urban focal point of the city. Even
to date, all the major state and social
ceremonies, including the solemnization
of coronations are performed in one of
the courtyards in this complex. There
are also museums inside the palace
building. There is an entrance fee of
Rs. 250 for foreign visitors. Your
ticket to the Square entitles you to
visit all the museums.
Chitwan National Park
Chitwan means "in the heart of the
jungle’) covers 932 sq. km. in the flat
lowland region of southern Nepal. It is
one of the most important sub-tropical
parks on the Indian subcontinent with
populations of more than 43 species of
mammals in the park. The park is
especially renowned for its protection
of the endangered one- horned
rhinoceros, tiger, and gharial crocodile
along with many other common species of
wild animal. The estimated population of
rhinos is 400. The park also secures
populations of endangered species such
as gaur, wild elephant, four horned
antelope, striped hyena, pangolin,
Gangetic dolphin, monitor lizard, and
python. Some of the other animals found
in the park are sambar, chital, hog
deer, barking deer, sloth deer, common
leopard, ratel, palm civet, wild dog,
langur and rhesus monkeys. There are
over 450 species of birds in the park.
Among the endangered birds are the
Bengal florican, giant hornbill, lesser
florican, black stork and white stork. A
few of the common birds seen are
peafowl, red jungle fowl, and different
species of egrets, herons, kingfishers,
flycatchers and woodpeckers. The best
times for bird watching are in March and
December. More than 45 species of
amphibians and reptiles are found in the
park, some of which are the marsh mugger
crocodile, cobra, green pit viper and
various species of frogs and tortoises.
The park is actively engaged in the
scientific study of several species of
wild flora and fauna. The Chitwan region
has had a long history of conservation.
For many years it was the Royal hunting
grounds for the Kings and dignitaries of
Nepal and therefore was not hunted by
the general public. It did however
become a favorite spot for big game
safari hunters in the late nineteenth
and early to mid-twentieth centuries.
This was coupled with a surge in local
human populations following the
development of anti-malaria medicines in
the mid-twentieth century. The long-term
effect was a drastic decrease in jungle
habitat and animal populations in the
Chitwan valley as jungles were converted
to farmland and big game were hunted and
poached to dangerously low numbers. The
falling rhino (less than 200) and tiger
(less than 30) populations in the
present park region, focused attention
on the Chitwan region and in 1963 the
southern two-thirds of the park were
declared rhino sanctuary. With sanctuary
status began the relocation of 22,000
people from the Chitwan valley and a
moratorium on hunting. Since 1963
wildlife populations and ecosystems have
been rebounding. In 1973 Chitwan became
Nepal’s first National Park. The
relatively pristine state of the modern
park and its unique ecosystems prompted
UNESCO to declare the park a World
Heritage site in 1984. |
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ALL ABOVE PACKAGE COST
INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
All accommodation on twin
sharing with breakfast only
except in trekking & Jungle
Safari activities package (full
board), Organize Trek (equipped
with private tents and gears)
for 05 Star category staying at
private camp with all meals
prepared by own cook, and for
other categories trekking would
be Tea House (staying and eating
at lodge/tea house), All
arrival/departure transfers and
sightseeing (excluding entrance
fees) tours by a/c car/van/coach
for 05 and 04 Star categories
and non ac for 03 Star,
sightseeing at Kathmandu, jungle
safari trek with English
speaking guide, S/ seeing tours
at Lumbiniand, Pokhara without
Guide ( one escort and guide are
provided through out the trip),
NOT INCLUDED ARE :
Entrance fees, airport tax and
expenses of personal nature such
as table drink, telephone calls,
laundry, insurance, medicine,
extra expenses due to
natural/political disturbances
and delay/missed/cancelled of
flight/coach etc. |
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